In a world marked by diversity of faith and belief, the concept of marriage and the treatment of spouses is a common thread that weaves through various religious scriptures. While the Quran explicitly addresses the issue of multiple wives, many other sacred texts emphasize the virtues of marriage and the importance of treating one's spouse with kindness and respect. Across religious traditions, marriage is often upheld as a sacred bond between two individuals, reflecting the unity of spirit and purpose. The Quran, in particular, outlines regulations regarding polygamy, permitting a man to marry up to four wives under specific circumstances. This directive, though subject to various interpretations, highlights the significance of responsibility and fairness in maintaining multiple marriages. In contrast, many other religious texts, such as the Bible, the Torah, and the teachings of various Eastern philosophies, do not provide explicit limits on the number of wives a man may have.
In Islam, marriage is a sacred institution that is encouraged as a means of companionship, love, and procreation. The primary reference for marriage rules and principles in Islam is the Quran, specifically Surah An-Nisa (Chapter 4). Here are some key points related to marriage and its rules: 1. **Purpose of Marriage:** Marriage is seen as a way to achieve tranquility and mutual love between spouses (Quran 30:21). It is also a means of establishing families and societies based on love, compassion, and understanding. 2. **Mutual Consent:** Both parties must give their free and willing consent to the marriage (Quran 4:21). Forced marriages are not permissible in Islam. 3. **Choice of Spouse:** Muslims are encouraged to marry those who are pious and righteous (Quran 24:26). Compatibility in faith, character, and values is emphasized. 4. **Mahr (Dowry):** The groom is required to give a gift, known as the mahr, to the bride as a symbol of his commitment and financial responsibility (Quran